Eating and drinking has a very social element to it and sometimes this may include alcohol. It is important that if you are going to drink alcohol that you do so responsibly. You often hear alcohol in moderation may have heart health benefits, but it is important to also know alcohol in excess is linked to many health problems including alcohol related injuries, liver disease and various types of cancer. Nutritionally speaking, alcohol is not a nutrient and consumption in excess can lead to vitamin deficiencies including folate, thiamin and vitamin D deficiency. Excess alcohol consumption can also damage the liver, limiting and eventually preventing the liver from performing many of its functions.
If you do choose to drink alcohol, aim to minimize the risk. The low risk drinking guidelines by the Centre for Addiction and Mental Health suggest that “no more than two standard drinks on any one day.” Furthermore it is recommended that women limit their weekly consumption to 9 standard drinks and men to 12 standard drinks. Of course the size of the drink matters. A standard drink is 5 oz of wine, 12 oz of beer or 1.5 oz of 40% spirits. These low risk guidelines have been endorsed by many organizations including the Ontario Public Health Association and the Ontario Society of Nutrition Professionals in Public Health.
If you are in a social situation where alcohol is served, here are some tips to help control your consumption.
- Try non-alcoholic substitutes like non-alcoholic beer or virgin drinks.
- Be sure to have a non-alcoholic drink between alcoholic ones.
- Mix weak drinks rather than strong ones.
- Participate in activities like dancing, darts or foosball rather than sitting and drinking
- Allow at least an hour between alcoholic beverages
- Be sure to arrange safe transportation to get home
Remember to have fun and drink responsibly.
The low-risk drinking guidelines can be found at the following link http://www.camh.net/About_Addiction_Mental_Health/Drug_and_Addiction_Information/low_risk_drinking_guidelines.html

